<p>🎤 <strong>Presenter</strong>: Christopher Freye (Los Alamos National Laboratory)</p><p>💾 <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/O_1_Freye_10783a9cf3.pdf"><strong>PDF presentation</strong></a></p><h3><strong>Abstract</strong></h3><p><strong>Two-dimensional gas chromatography (</strong><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/library?instrumentationItems=2"><strong>GC×GC</strong></a><strong>) when coupled with mass spectrometry (MS) especially high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) provides the ideal technique to discover minute chemical changes. However, GC×GC analyses result in extremely large datasets (GBs of information) wherein the statistically significant chemical changes are buried within the background chemical matrix. To combat these issues, many chemometric techniques have been developed or applied. Recently we introduced a new chemometric technique for GC-MS termed alteration analysis (ALA) and two-dimensional correlation (2DCOR) which can be used to discover statistically significant chemical changes across a series of chromatograms and understand the relationship between the statistically relevant changes. ALA generates three sets of information, the basic alteration map (BAM) which is the magnitude of the change, the synchronous alteration map (SAM) which describes the linear change, and the asynchronous alteration map (AAM) which describes the non-linear change. 2DCOR can then be used to understand the relationship between the chemical changes but 2DCOR can also resolve the sequence of the changes. A workflow for GC×GC-MS will be demonstrated. Special attention will be given to what differentiates the GC×GC work flow from GC for both the ALA and 2DCOR.</strong></p><h3><strong>Video Transcription</strong></h3><p>The presentation focuses on how <strong>advanced mathematical and chemometric methods</strong> can be used to extract meaningful information from <strong>highly complex chromatographic data</strong>, especially in <strong>multidimensional chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC×GC-MS, LC-MS)</strong>.</p><h4><strong>Why traditional data analysis falls short</strong></h4><p>Modern multidimensional chromatography generates <strong>extremely large datasets</strong>, often containing <strong>billions of data points</strong>. Visual inspection, peak tables, or classical identification-based workflows are impractical—especially when:</p><ul><li>Samples are highly complex (e.g. petroleum, metabolomics, high explosives)</li><li>Most compounds are <strong>unknown unknowns</strong></li><li>The key question is not <i>what</i> the compounds are, but <strong>whether samples differ and how</strong></li></ul><p>Program managers and decision-makers are primarily interested in <strong>detecting statistically significant changes</strong>, not exhaustive compound identification.</p><h4><strong>Introduction of Alteration Analysis (ALA)</strong></h4><p>To address subtle, trend-based changes across series of chromatograms, the speaker introduces <strong>Alteration Analysis (ALA)</strong>, a chemometric approach adapted from spectroscopy and applied to chromatography.</p><p>ALA quantitatively evaluates how <strong>individual data points change across multiple samples</strong>, allowing detection of:</p><ul><li>Extremely subtle trends</li><li>Overlapping peaks</li><li>Changes hidden in noise or baseline interference</li></ul><p>Key ALA outputs include:</p><ul><li><strong>BAM (Basic Alteration Map):</strong> magnitude of change</li><li><strong>SAM (Systematic Alteration Map):</strong> linear changes</li><li><strong>AM (Alteration Map):</strong> nonlinear changes</li></ul><p>Even changes as small as <strong>1% per sample</strong> can be detected reliably, including peaks that are heavily overlapped.</p><h4><strong>Beyond detection: understanding relationships with 2D Correlation</strong></h4><p>Once statistically significant changes are identified, <strong>two-dimensional correlation analysis (2D-COR)</strong> is used to understand <strong>relationships between changing compounds</strong>, including:</p><ul><li>Whether compounds are correlated or anti-correlated</li><li>The <strong>sequence of changes over time</strong> (which changes happen first)</li></ul><p>This is especially critical for <strong>degradation and aging studies</strong>, where intermediate species may appear and disappear before the final state—information that traditional methods like Fisher ratio or PCA often miss.</p><h4><strong>Solving GC×GC challenges with tiling</strong></h4><p>GC×GC data introduces additional challenges due to:</p><ul><li>Peak misalignment</li><li>Exponential data growth during correlation calculations</li></ul><p>The presenter explains how <strong>tile-based approaches</strong> reduce data dimensionality, overcome alignment issues, and make ALA and 2D correlation computationally feasible—even for massive GC×GC-MS datasets.</p><h4><strong>Real-world application: explosive aging studies</strong></h4><p>The methodology was applied to <strong>aging and decomposition of high explosives</strong>, where:</p><ul><li>Over <strong>250 chemical changes</strong> were identified</li><li>Many intermediate species would have been missed using traditional comparisons</li><li>ALA combined with 2D correlation enabled reconstruction of <strong>degradation pathways</strong></li><li>The most significant change was <strong>not necessarily the first change</strong>, a critical insight for risk assessment and stability studies</li></ul><h4><strong>Key takeaway</strong></h4><p>By combining <strong>Alteration Analysis and 2D correlation</strong>, the approach:</p><ul><li>Detects statistically guaranteed chemical changes</li><li>Handles subtle, overlapped, and noisy signals</li><li>Determines <strong>magnitude, type, interrelationships, and order of changes</strong></li><li>Shifts chromatographic data analysis from identification-driven to <strong>decision-driven</strong></li></ul><p>This math-driven workflow enables faster, more reliable interpretation of complex chromatographic datasets and provides actionable insights for applications such as <strong>explosive aging, pharmaceutical degradation, and complex mixture analysis</strong>.</p><blockquote><p><strong>This text has been automatically transcribed from a video presentation using AI technology. It may contain inaccuracies and is not guaranteed to be 100% correct.</strong></p></blockquote>

Discovery analysis for GCxGC trends using alteration and 2D correlation (Chris Freye, MDCW 2026)

<p><strong>Our Library never stops expanding. What are the most recent contributions to LabRulezGCMS Library in the week of 9th February 2026? Check out new documents from the field of the gas phase, especially GC and GC/MS techniques!</strong></p><blockquote><p><span style="font-size:20px;">👉 </span><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/library"><span style="font-size:20px;"><strong>SEARCH THE LARGEST REPOSITORY OF DOCUMENTS ABOUT GCMS AND RELATED TECHNIQUES</strong></span></a></p></blockquote><blockquote><p><strong>👉 Need info about different analytical techniques?</strong> Peek into <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/library"><strong>LabRulezLCMS</strong></a> or <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://icpms.labrulez.com/library"><strong>LabRulezICPMS</strong></a> libraries.</p></blockquote><p>This week we bring you technical note by <strong>Agilent Technologies, </strong>presentation by<strong> MDCW / University of Copenhagen </strong>and<strong> </strong>application notes by<strong> Shimadzu </strong>and<strong> Thermo Fisher Scientific!</strong></p><h3><strong>1. Agilent Technologies: What Causes Spots on </strong><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/library?instrumentationItems=19&amp;manufacturerItems=1&amp;search=PLOT"><strong>PLOT Columns</strong></a><strong>? Will It Affect the Performance of the Column?</strong></h3><ul><li>Technical note</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/te_what_causes_spots_plot_columns_affecting_performance_5994_8775en_agilent_3b7180512a.pdf"><strong>Full PDF for download</strong></a></li></ul><p>Spots on porous layer open tubular (PLOT) columns are caused by small voids in the stationary phase coating inside the tube. These spots are areas where there is an uneven coating or lack of phase. It is normal to find some voids in the phase coating of PLOT columns. The stationary phase in PLOT columns is an opaque, solid, and porous material. In many Agilent PLOT columns such as the GS-Alumina phases, molecular sieves, porous polymers (Q and U), and the GS-OxyPLOT, the stationary phase is visible as a white powder. For many PLOT columns, the stationary phase fill solution is a viscous suspension of particles that are less than 10 microns in diameter. The phase is coated using a dynamic process in which a plug of fill solution is pushed through the tubing, and the plug’s speed and viscosity determines the thickness of the stationary phase layer. Once the PLOT’s stationary phase is deposited, it is held in place by electrostatic charge, chemical interactions between particles, and/or binding agents. In wall‑coated open tubular (WCOT) columns, stationary phases such as polysiloxanes or polyethylene glycols are immobilized by chemical bonding to the glass surface and cross-linking between polymer strands. Because this type of bonding and cross‑linking is not possible with PLOT phases, the result is a stationary phase layer that is both fundamentally different and inherently less stable in PLOT columns than in WCOT&nbsp;columns.</p><h3><strong>2. MDCW / University of Copenhagen: One-shot tensor decomposition of full-scale GC×GC-VUV datasets for resolving petrochemical groups</strong></h3><ul><li>Presentation</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/O_17_Schneide_67c8ff7866.pdf"><strong>Full PDF for download</strong></a></li></ul><p>The presentation introduces a novel <strong>all-samples-at-once, shift-invariant tri-linear tensor decomposition approach</strong> for the analysis of full-scale <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/library?search=GC%C3%97GC-VUV"><strong>GC×GC-VUV</strong></a><strong> datasets</strong>, aimed at resolving and quantifying petrochemical groups. Traditional template-based or pixel-based methods struggle with retention-time shifts and co-eluting compounds, often requiring manual intervention and prior chemical knowledge. The proposed approach leverages the intrinsic low-rank structure of GC×GC-VUV data to enable robust, automated group-level analysis across multiple samples simultaneously.</p><p>At the core of the method is a <strong>shift-invariant tri-linear model</strong>, conceptually related to PARAFAC and multivariate curve resolution, but extended using frequency-domain (FFT-based) modeling to explicitly account for chromatographic peak shifts. By decomposing the entire dataset in one step, the model provides <strong>accurate estimates of peak landscapes, VUV spectra, and relative peak areas</strong>, while remaining agnostic to retention-time variability. Importantly, the approach requires only a small number of tunable parameters, making it practical for routine use.</p><p>The method was demonstrated on a <strong>case study involving 14 petrochemical gas-oil samples</strong>, including straight-run, hydrotreated, hydroconverted, coker, and light cycle oils. Extracted VUV spectra showed excellent agreement with reference spectra from a VUV spectral database, enabling confident assignment of components to chemical groups such as saturates, olefins, and mono- to poly-aromatics. Quantitative results exhibited <strong>high repeatability (RSD typically 3–9%)</strong> and strong correlation with established template-based reference methods.</p><p>Overall, the work demonstrates that <strong>one-shot, shift-invariant tensor decomposition</strong> provides a powerful and scalable alternative to conventional GC×GC data-analysis strategies. By combining chemical interpretability, robustness to chromatographic shifts, and strong quantitative performance, the approach opens new opportunities for automated, high-confidence group-level analysis of complex petrochemical samples and beyond.</p><h3><strong>3. Shimadzu: Py-Screener Ver. 3: Simultaneously Test for Substances Regulated Under RoHS, TSCA, and POPs</strong></h3><ul><li>Application note</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/an_01_00949_en_4754e50164.pdf"><strong>Full PDF for download</strong></a></li></ul><h5><strong>User Benefits</strong></h5><ul><li>In just one analysis, <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/library?manufacturerItems=3&amp;search=Py-Screener"><strong>Py-Screener</strong></a> Ver. 3 can determine levels of phthalate esters, brominated flame retardants (PBBs, PBDEs), PIP (3:1), UV-328, dechlorane plus (DP), short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs), and medium-chain chlorinated paraffins (MCCPs).&nbsp;</li><li>It can also test for SCCPs and MCCPs by electron ionization (EI) instead of negative chemical ionization (NCI).&nbsp;</li><li>PIP (3:1), UV-328, DP, and SCCPs and MCCPs can be screened without the need for corresponding reference materials.</li></ul><p>Countries and regulatory bodies worldwide are introducing increasingly stringent regulations on the chemical substances used in electronic devices and industrial products. The RoHS Directive and REACH regulations in the EU, the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) in the USA, and the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) are also targeting an increasingly broad range of substances. Therefore, manufacturers are required to accurately identify regulated substances in their products and comply with each regulation. While Py-Screener Ver. 2 can screen for seven phthalate esters and brominated flame retardants, including substances regulated under the RoHS Directive, version 3 can also screen for PIP (3:1), which is regulated under the TSCA, as well as UV328, DP, and SCCPs and MCCPs , which are regulated under the Stockholm Convention on POPs. A list of supported substances isshown in Table 1. This article introduces the simultaneous analysis of multiple regulated substances and a case study of testing specific regulated substances in samples, using Py-Screener Ver. 3.</p><h4><strong>Analysis Process</strong></h4><p>Py-Screener Ver. 3 can determine levels of phthalate esters and brominated flame retardants contained in products in accordance with the international analytical standards IEC62321-8 and IEC62321-3-3. It can also test for specific regulated substances (Table 1) under the same conditions and in the same analysis. In this test, background intensity and instrument sensitivity (S/N) were verified before analyzing samples. These parameters are prescribed by IEC62321-8 to ensure the accuracy of the methods used. Background intensity and instrument sensitivity were determined using a reference material (PN: 225-31003- 91) *1 that consisted of a plastic sheet that was spiked with seven phthalate esters. The results met the criteria for both parameters.</p><p>The testing workflow is shown in Fig. 1. Before testing samples, calibration curves were prepared by analyzing the 1000 mg/kg phthalate ester reference material and polypropylene spiked with brominated flame retardants (ERM-EC591). A hole puncher was used to punch out two discs at a time of the phthalate ester reference material, and a cutter was used to obtain pieces of the other materials. Each material was weighed in a sample cup for analysis. During the analysis of samples, phthalate esters and some of the regulated brominated flame retardants were quantitated using a one-point calibration curve. The remaining brominated flame retardants and specific regulated substances were quantitated using the correction factor database*2 that is included with Py-Screener Ver. 3.</p><h4><strong>Conclusion</strong></h4><p>Py-Screener Ver. 3 successfully determined in samples the concentrations of the regulated substances PIP (3:1), UV-328, DP, and SCCPs and MCCPs. Normally, SCCP and MCCP levels are tested using NCI, but Py-Screener Ver. 3 uses EI. This enables it to test for not only SCCPs and MCCPs but also phthalate esters, brominated flame retardants, and other regulated substances in just one analysis. In addition, by using the relative correction factors linked to DEHP in the phthalate ester reference material, the levels of these regulated substances were determined without the need for the corresponding reference materials. Py-Screener Ver. 3 can also create a screening program that addresses substance restrictions under the RoHS Directive, the US TSCA, and the POPs Convention.</p><h3><strong>4. Thermo Fisher Scientific: Improving low carbon steel production in specialty steel processes</strong></h3><ul><li>Application note</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/prima_pro_process_mass_spectrometer_an1626_7fc840235f.pdf"><strong>Full PDF for download</strong></a></li></ul><p>World crude steel production reached 1,691 million tonnes in 2017, up by 5.3% compared to 2016.1 While much of this capacity is still produced in primary steel processes such as basic oxygen furnaces and electric arc furnaces, the need for refined steel with greater durability and resistance to heat and corrosion has led to the increased use of vacuum degassing processes, such as VOD and RH, in secondary steel production. These processes are able to achieve ultra-low levels of residual carbon, while at the same time retaining desired levels of other alloy materials. If these processes are to achieve the required level of steel product quality, they need fast, continuous gas analysis of the furnace exhaust gas. Without accurate information on the composition of the gas leaving the furnace, any variations in the decarburization process are only detected after the event, resulting in the production of out-of-specification steel.</p><h4><strong>Advantages of mass spectrometry&nbsp;</strong></h4><p>Traditional Non-Dispersive Infra-Red (NDIR) analyzers are used in many conventional steelmaking processes to measure CO and CO<sub>2</sub> , but they can only sample at atmospheric pressure. In vacuum steelmaking the process pressure changes dramatically, typically from atmospheric pressure down to less than 1 mbar, over the 20-30 minutes of the melt. So NDIR analyzers have to sample some distance downstream from the process. Analytical data is updated several minutes after the gas leaves the melt and the control system is forced to operate on historic rather than real-time data.&nbsp;</p><p>Paramagnetic analyzers can be used to measure O<sub>2</sub> , while thermal conductivity analyzers can be used to measure H<sub>2</sub> . These analyzers also suffer from slow response, while the need to operate three different types of analyzers adds to the plant maintenance burden. Moreover, the three analyzers cannot analyze inert gases, so N<sub>2</sub> is calculated by difference, a result that suffers from the sum of the errors of the three analytical techniques.&nbsp;</p><p>Mass spectrometry operates at high vacuum so it is ideal for monitoring vacuum processes. It is also able to monitor all seven components in Table 1 in seconds rather than minutes, ensuring the plant control model is frequently updated with accurate compositional data.</p><h4><strong>Precision of analysis&nbsp;</strong></h4><p>At the heart of the <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://gcms.labrulez.com/library?manufacturerItems=2&amp;search=Prima+PRO+Mass+Spectrometer"><strong>Thermo Scientific™ Prima PRO Mass Spectrometer</strong></a> (MS) is a magnetic sector analyzer which offers unrivalled precision and accuracy compared with other mass spectrometers. Thermo Fisher Scientific manufactures both quadrupole and magnetic sector mass spectrometers; over thirty years of industrial experience have shown the magnetic sector based analyzer offers the best performance for industrial on-line gas analysis.&nbsp;</p><p>Key advantages of magnetic sector analyzers include improved precision, accuracy, long intervals between calibrations, and resistance to contamination. Typically, analytical precision is between 2 and 10 times better than a quadrupole analyzer, depending on the gases analyzed and complexity of the mixture.&nbsp;</p><p>A unique feature of the Prima PRO magnet is that it is laminated. Its analysis times are similar to a quadrupole analyzer, offering the unique combination of rapid analysis and high stability. This allows the rapid and extremely stable analysis of an unlimited number of user-defined gases. The scanning magnetic sector is controlled with 24-bit precision using a magnetic flux measuring device for extremely stable mass alignment.&nbsp;</p><p>The ion source is an enclosed type for high sensitivity, minimum background interference, and maximum contamination resistance. This is a high-energy (1000 eV) analyzer that offers extremely rugged performance in the presence of gases and vapors that have the potential for contaminating the analyzer. Typical performance specifications for the Prima PRO MS are shown in Table 1. Analytical performance is demonstrated by analyzing the calibration bottle over 1 hour following calibration, with an analysis time of just 6 seconds. Standard deviations measured on the calibration cylinder will be equal to or better than the stated values.</p>

News from LabRulezGCMS Library - Week 07, 2026

<p><strong>Although modern agriculture needs to be based on accurate real-time data on soil, plant, and environmental conditions, affordable, sufficiently sensitive, and robust monitoring devices for this purpose are currently missing. According to scientists, low-cost sensors based on new smart materials and printing technologies offer a suitable solution. The results of multidisciplinary research thus far and proposals for the development of these devices have been presented by researchers from Czechia, Great Britain, Spain, and the USA in a review article in the prestigious journal </strong><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-68778-6#Abs1"><i><strong>Nature Communications</strong></i></a><strong>.</strong></p><p>“<i>Sensor technologies for monitoring plant health are still in their infancy. Only simple sensors capable of monitoring basic parameters such as pH, soil moisture, or temperature are commonly available on the market. However, if farmers are to face current challenges, including climate change, and ensure sufficient food for humanity, they need much more effective tools that will enable them to monitor, for example, various pathogens, including bacteria and fungi. In our opinion, a suitable solution is a combination of new smart materials and printing for the production of inexpensive, durable, and scalable materials</i>,” said the article’s first author, <strong>David Panáček</strong> from CATRIN, who worked on the study during his internship at Imperial College London.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/CATRIN_Soucasne_senzory_nestaci_Vedci_navrhuji_novou_cestu_ke_sledovani_zdravi_rostlin_b4014952a3.jpg" alt="CATRIN: David Panáček" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_CATRIN_Soucasne_senzory_nestaci_Vedci_navrhuji_novou_cestu_ke_sledovani_zdravi_rostlin_b4014952a3.jpg 208w," sizes="100vw" width="1536" height="1152"></p><p>Sensors for monitoring plant health, for example, lag behind similar devices used in human medicine. According to the authors, advances in materials science, which will enable the development of scalable sensor technologies, play a key role in this potential shift. “<i>Printing techniques, including inkjet printing, screen printing, aerosol printing, 3D printing, and direct laser writing, offer flexible ways to produce flexible sensors, large-area sensors, and sensors integrated directly into plants. The review article summarizes recent advances in printable low-dimensional materials for agricultural sensors, analyzes their physico-chemical properties in relation to sensor performance, and discusses key challenges and future opportunities requiring interdisciplinary integration</i>,” said one of the corresponding authors, <strong>Michal Otyepka</strong>.</p><p>The research brought together materials scientists, chemists, biologists, sensing experts, and printing technology specialists. Materials research and the use of graphene-based smart materials were led by scientists from CATRIN at Palacký University and VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava. Plant biologists from CATRIN contributed their knowledge of plant development, their responses to stress conditions, and the monitoring of their properties. Researchers from Imperial College London took care of the electronics, while representatives from<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/companies/36"><strong> CEITEC – VUT</strong></a> focused on printing technologies. The team also included leading experts in sensing from the Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Barcelona, and Joseph Wang of the University of California San Diego, the “father of sensing and electrochemistry,” also contributed his extensive knowledge.</p><p>“<i>This is a groundbreaking study on this topic, which has managed to attract some truly big names in their respective fields. Last but not least, the study demonstrates that interdisciplinarity at CATRIN gives rise to completely new and promising research topics, such as plant sensing and its use for studying plant-environment interactions and smart agriculture,</i>” added another corresponding author, <strong>Nuria De Diego</strong>.</p>

Current sensors are not good enough. Scientists propose a new way to monitor plant health

Article

Application

Video

Presentation

Scientific article

Science and research

The Multidimensional Chromatography (MDC) Workshop draws experts in this exciting field to share and discuss their research.

The Multidimensional Chromatography Workshop

The Czech Advanced Technology and Research Institute (CATRIN) at Palacký University is a cutting-edge scientific hub dedicated to advancing research in the fields of nanotechnology, biotechnology, and biomedicine. At its core, CATRIN boasts outstanding scientific teams, featuring international researchers. We emphasize interdisciplinarity, foster global collaborations, and work to translate our research findings into practical applications.

CATRIN

Everything from the world of analytical chemistry in one place. We connect people in solving their problems. At Labrulez you will find all the necessary information easily, quickly and clearly. Stop searching and start finding.

LabRulez

Phenomenex Zebron ZB-1HT Inferno GC Columns

Zebron Inferno column ZB-1HT provides true boiling point separation for hydrocarbon distillation methods.

<h4><strong>Robust Results Up to 430 ºC</strong></h4><ul><li>First non-metal columns stable to 430 °C</li><li>Provides true boiling point separation for hydrocarbon distillation methods</li><li>Longer lifetime with rugged high temperature, polyimide coated, fused silica tubing</li><li>Low activity, provides good peak shape for acidic and basic samples</li><li>Provides robust column performance for high temperature bake outs</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_zb_1ht_3c54563ddc.webp" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron-ZB-1HT" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_zb_1ht_3c54563ddc.webp 245w," sizes="100vw" width="500" height="150"></p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_1_HT_Inferno_54cd995dba.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron™ ZB-1HT Inferno™" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_1_HT_Inferno_54cd995dba.jpg 173w," sizes="100vw" width="651" height="587"></p><h4><strong>Recommended Use</strong></h4><p><strong>Rugged, high-temperature stability (up to 430 °C) for:</strong></p><ul><li>non-polar compounds</li><li>for high boilers</li><li>contaminants</li><li>carry-overs</li><li>high-temp bakeouts</li></ul><h4><strong>Recommended Applications</strong></h4><ul><li>High Boiling Petroleum Products</li><li>Simulated Distillation Methods</li><li>Long-Chained Hydrocarbons</li><li>High Molecular Weight Waxes</li><li>Polymers/Plastics</li><li>Motor Oils</li><li>Diesel Fuel</li></ul><h5><strong>Alternative To:</strong> Any 100 % Dimethylpolysiloxane Phase:</h5><ul><li>DB®-1ht</li><li>Rxi®-1HT</li><li>Petrocol 2887</li><li>CP-SimDist</li></ul><h3><strong>Phenomenex Zebron Inferno GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Overcome Traditional Obstacles</strong></h4><h5><strong>Challenge # 1: Short Fused Silica Column Lifetimes</strong></h5><p>Unlike Zebron™ Inferno™ GC columns, traditional fused silica columns are not equipped to handle prolonged exposure to<br>temperatures above 360 °C. At high temperatures, fused silica GC columns:</p><ul><li>Become inflexible and brittle</li><li>Break easily and cause costly replacement</li><li>Require more system downtime for maintenance</li><li>Can’t separate high molecular weight compounds</li></ul><h5><strong>Challenge # 2: Cumbersome Metal Column Tubing</strong></h5><p>Though metal columns have higher temperature limits than capillary columns, they are more difficult to use.</p><p><strong>Most metal columns:</strong></p><ul><li>Are inflexible and hard to use</li><li>Require special tubing cutters for installation</li><li>Are prone to leaks from expansion and contraction</li><li>Have active surfaces, giving poor peak shapes for acids and bases</li><li>Are incompatible with MS detectors</li></ul><h3><strong>How it works</strong></h3><p>Zebron™ Inferno™ columns offer enhanced performance where other columns fail. The two critical factors that allow for this are:</p><ul><li><h5><strong>Advanced ESC™ Bonding Technology</strong></h5></li></ul><p>At high temperature ranges, the stability of standard GC columns deteriorates, resulting in increased bleed. Zebron’s Engineered Self Cross-linking™ (ESC) bonding technology reinforces the stationary phase for enhanced column durability and extremely low bleed levels at high temperatures. <strong>The result:</strong> Inferno columns with the flexibility to perform for high temp oven ramps and bakeouts.</p><ul><li><strong>High Temperature Polyimide Coating</strong></li></ul><p>Standard polyimide resin pyrolyzes at temperatures above 360 °C, making the tubing unstable. Zebron Inferno columns use a temperature resistant polyimide resin that shows minimal thermal degradation, even at temperatures up to 430 °C*. This means longer column lifetime at elevated temperatures.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_Inferno_GC_Columns_How_it_works_d2d5658adc.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron Inferno GC Columns - How it works" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_Inferno_GC_Columns_How_it_works_d2d5658adc.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="978" height="564"></p><h3><strong>Features of Zebron Inferno GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Extremely Low Bleed for Rugged Performance</strong></h4><ul><li>Longer column lifetime</li><li>Better reproducibility</li><li>Maximum sensitivity</li><li>More accurate quantitation</li></ul><h4><strong>Increased Column Lifetime with Enhanced Durability</strong></h4><ul><li>Less instrument downtime</li><li>More productivity</li><li>Lower laboratory costs</li></ul><h5><strong>Standard GC Columns Cannot Withstand High Temperature</strong></h5><p>After prolonged exposure to temperatures above 360 °C, most traditional GC columns become brittle and inflexible, often spontaneously breaking in the middle of a run. Work is stopped in order to change out the column and perform system maintenance. Unlike these fragile columns, ZebronTM InfernoTM columns have a thermally resistant polyimide coating for longer column lifetime at temperatures up to 430 °C. As a result, you get less instrument downtime, and higher productivity.</p><h4><strong>Greater Performance for High Boiling Compounds</strong></h4><ul><li>Better peak shape</li><li>Improved separation</li><li>More analytes detected</li></ul><p>Zebron™ Inferno™ columns have the inertness and temperature stability needed to separate high molecular weight compounds. These high boilers require a thermally rugged column with low bleed levels. Inferno columns provide optimal separation of these analytes.</p>

Phenomenex Zebron ZB-35HT Inferno GC Columns

Zebron Inferno column ZB-35HT is the first non-metal, 35 % phenyl column stable to 400 ˚C.

<h4><strong>High Temperature Stability for Mid-Polarity</strong></h4><ul><li>First non-metal, 35 % phenyl columns stable to 400 ˚C</li><li>Longer lifetime with rugged high temperature, polyimide coated, fused silica tubing</li><li>Robust column for high temperature analysis</li><li>Great for high molecular weight compounds</li><li>Eliminate carry-over with high temperature bake outs</li><li>Low activity, provides good peak shape for acidic and basic samples</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_35_HT_Inferno_GC_Column_773b8b1796.webp" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron ZB-35HT Inferno GC Column" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_35_HT_Inferno_GC_Column_773b8b1796.webp 245w," sizes="100vw" width="500" height="150"></p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_35_HT_Inferno_79e3acc7c9.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron™ ZB-35HT Inferno™" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_35_HT_Inferno_79e3acc7c9.jpg 167w," sizes="100vw" width="603" height="564"></p><h4><strong>Recommended Use</strong></h4><p><strong>Intermediate polarity with high temperature stability (up to 400 °C) for:</strong></p><ul><li>high boilers</li><li>contaminants</li><li>carry-overs</li><li>high-temp bakeouts</li></ul><h4><strong>Recommended Applications</strong></h4><ul><li>Amines</li><li>Aroclors</li><li>Chemicals</li><li>Drugs of Abuse</li><li>EPA Methods 508, 608, 8081, 8141, 8151</li><li>Pesticides</li><li>Pharmaceuticals</li><li>Semi-volatiles</li><li>Steroids</li></ul><h5><strong>Alternative to:</strong> Any 35 % Phenyl 65 % Dimethylpolysiloxane Phase:</h5><ul><li>DB®-35ms</li><li>SPB-680</li><li>MDN-35</li><li>DC-35</li><li>Rtx-35&nbsp;</li><li>SPB®-35</li><li>Rtx®-35MS</li><li>007-11</li><li>EC-35</li><li>BPX35</li><li>AT-35</li><li>HP-35ms</li><li>Sup-Herb</li><li>OV-11</li><li>HP-35</li><li>BPX608</li></ul><h3><strong>Phenomenex Zebron Inferno GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Overcome Traditional Obstacles</strong></h4><h5><strong>Challenge # 1: Short Fused Silica Column Lifetimes</strong></h5><p>Unlike Zebron™ Inferno™ GC columns, traditional fused silica columns are not equipped to handle prolonged exposure to<br>temperatures above 360 °C. At high temperatures, fused silica GC columns:</p><ul><li>Become inflexible and brittle</li><li>Break easily and cause costly replacement</li><li>Require more system downtime for maintenance</li><li>Can’t separate high molecular weight compounds</li></ul><h5><strong>Challenge # 2: Cumbersome Metal Column Tubing</strong></h5><p>Though metal columns have higher temperature limits than capillary columns, they are more difficult to use.</p><p><strong>Most metal columns:</strong></p><ul><li>Are inflexible and hard to use</li><li>Require special tubing cutters for installation</li><li>Are prone to leaks from expansion and contraction</li><li>Have active surfaces, giving poor peak shapes for acids and bases</li><li>Are incompatible with MS detectors</li></ul><h3><strong>How it works</strong></h3><p>Zebron™ Inferno™ columns offer enhanced performance where other columns fail. The two critical factors that allow for this are:</p><ul><li><h5><strong>Advanced ESC™ Bonding Technology</strong></h5></li></ul><p>At high temperature ranges, the stability of standard GC columns deteriorates, resulting in increased bleed. Zebron’s Engineered Self Cross-linking™ (ESC) bonding technology reinforces the stationary phase for enhanced column durability and extremely low bleed levels at high temperatures. <strong>The result:</strong> Inferno columns with the flexibility to perform for high temp oven ramps and bakeouts.</p><ul><li><strong>High Temperature Polyimide Coating</strong></li></ul><p>Standard polyimide resin pyrolyzes at temperatures above 360 °C, making the tubing unstable. Zebron Inferno columns use a temperature resistant polyimide resin that shows minimal thermal degradation, even at temperatures up to 430 °C*. This means longer column lifetime at elevated temperatures.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_Inferno_GC_Columns_How_it_works_d2d5658adc.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron Inferno GC Columns - How it works" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_Inferno_GC_Columns_How_it_works_d2d5658adc.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="978" height="564"></p><h3><strong>Features of Zebron Inferno GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Extremely Low Bleed for Rugged Performance</strong></h4><ul><li>Longer column lifetime</li><li>Better reproducibility</li><li>Maximum sensitivity</li><li>More accurate quantitation</li></ul><h4><strong>Increased Column Lifetime with Enhanced Durability</strong></h4><ul><li>Less instrument downtime</li><li>More productivity</li><li>Lower laboratory costs</li></ul><h5><strong>Standard GC Columns Cannot Withstand High Temperature</strong></h5><p>After prolonged exposure to temperatures above 360 °C, most traditional GC columns become brittle and inflexible, often spontaneously breaking in the middle of a run. Work is stopped in order to change out the column and perform system maintenance. Unlike these fragile columns, ZebronTM InfernoTM columns have a thermally resistant polyimide coating for longer column lifetime at temperatures up to 430 °C. As a result, you get less instrument downtime, and higher productivity.</p><h4><strong>Greater Performance for High Boiling Compounds</strong></h4><ul><li>Better peak shape</li><li>Improved separation</li><li>More analytes detected</li></ul><p>Zebron™ Inferno™ columns have the inertness and temperature stability needed to separate high molecular weight compounds. These high boilers require a thermally rugged column with low bleed levels. Inferno columns provide optimal separation of these analytes.</p>

Phenomenex Zebron ZB-5HT Inferno GC Columns

Robust column for high temperature bake outs and analysis, such as biodiesel, long-chain hydrocarbons, polymers, and high molecular weight compounds.

<h4><strong>Robust Results Up to 430 °C</strong></h4><ul><li>First non-metal columns stable to 430 °C</li><li>Robust column for high temperature bake outs and analysis, such as biodiesel, long-chain hydrocarbons, polymers, and high molecular weight compounds</li><li>Provides true boiling point separation for hydrocarbon distillation methods</li><li>Longer lifetime with rugged high temperature, polyimide coated, fused silica tubing</li><li>Low activity, provides good peak shape for acidic and basic samples</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_zb_5ht_750bf39b6e.webp" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron-ZB-5HT" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_zb_5ht_750bf39b6e.webp 245w," sizes="100vw" width="500" height="150"></p><figure class="image"><img style="aspect-ratio:676/573;" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_5_HT_Inferno_0aa668bf75.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron ZB-5HT Inferno" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_5_HT_Inferno_0aa668bf75.jpg 184w," sizes="100vw" width="676" height="573"></figure><h4><strong>Recommended Use</strong></h4><p><strong>True boiling point separation for:</strong></p><ul><li>hydrocarbon distillation methods</li><li>high boilers</li><li>contaminants or carryovers</li><li>high temperature stable (430 °C)</li></ul><h4><strong>Recommended Applications</strong></h4><ul><li>High Boiling Petroleum Products</li><li>Triglycerides</li><li>Simulated Distillation Methods</li><li>Diesel Fuel</li><li>Long-Chained Hydrocarbons</li><li>Motor Oils</li><li>Polymers/Plastics</li><li>Surfactants</li><li>High Molecular Weight Waxes</li></ul><h5><strong>Alternative to:</strong> Any 5 % Phenyl 95 % Dimethylpolysiloxane Phase:</h5><ul><li>DB-5ht</li><li>VF-5ht</li><li>HT-5&nbsp;</li><li>Stx®-5HT&nbsp;</li><li>XTI®-5HT</li></ul><h3><strong>Phenomenex Zebron Inferno GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Overcome Traditional Obstacles</strong></h4><h5><strong>Challenge # 1: Short Fused Silica Column Lifetimes</strong></h5><p>Unlike Zebron™ Inferno™ GC columns, traditional fused silica columns are not equipped to handle prolonged exposure to<br>temperatures above 360 °C. At high temperatures, fused silica GC columns:</p><ul><li>Become inflexible and brittle</li><li>Break easily and cause costly replacement</li><li>Require more system downtime for maintenance</li><li>Can’t separate high molecular weight compounds</li></ul><h5><strong>Challenge # 2: Cumbersome Metal Column Tubing</strong></h5><p>Though metal columns have higher temperature limits than capillary columns, they are more difficult to use.</p><p><strong>Most metal columns:</strong></p><ul><li>Are inflexible and hard to use</li><li>Require special tubing cutters for installation</li><li>Are prone to leaks from expansion and contraction</li><li>Have active surfaces, giving poor peak shapes for acids and bases</li><li>Are incompatible with MS detectors</li></ul><h3><strong>How it works</strong></h3><p>Zebron™ Inferno™ columns offer enhanced performance where other columns fail. The two critical factors that allow for this are:</p><ul><li><h5><strong>Advanced ESC™ Bonding Technology</strong></h5></li></ul><p>At high temperature ranges, the stability of standard GC columns deteriorates, resulting in increased bleed. Zebron’s Engineered Self Cross-linking™ (ESC) bonding technology reinforces the stationary phase for enhanced column durability and extremely low bleed levels at high temperatures. <strong>The result:</strong> Inferno columns with the flexibility to perform for high temp oven ramps and bakeouts.</p><ul><li><strong>High Temperature Polyimide Coating</strong></li></ul><p>Standard polyimide resin pyrolyzes at temperatures above 360 °C, making the tubing unstable. Zebron Inferno columns use a temperature resistant polyimide resin that shows minimal thermal degradation, even at temperatures up to 430 °C*. This means longer column lifetime at elevated temperatures.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_Inferno_GC_Columns_How_it_works_d2d5658adc.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron Inferno GC Columns - How it works" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_Inferno_GC_Columns_How_it_works_d2d5658adc.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="978" height="564"></p><h3><strong>Features of Zebron Inferno GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Extremely Low Bleed for Rugged Performance</strong></h4><ul><li>Longer column lifetime</li><li>Better reproducibility</li><li>Maximum sensitivity</li><li>More accurate quantitation</li></ul><h4><strong>Increased Column Lifetime with Enhanced Durability</strong></h4><ul><li>Less instrument downtime</li><li>More productivity</li><li>Lower laboratory costs</li></ul><h5><strong>Standard GC Columns Cannot Withstand High Temperature</strong></h5><p>After prolonged exposure to temperatures above 360 °C, most traditional GC columns become brittle and inflexible, often spontaneously breaking in the middle of a run. Work is stopped in order to change out the column and perform system maintenance. Unlike these fragile columns, ZebronTM InfernoTM columns have a thermally resistant polyimide coating for longer column lifetime at temperatures up to 430 °C. As a result, you get less instrument downtime, and higher productivity.</p><h4><strong>Greater Performance for High Boiling Compounds</strong></h4><ul><li>Better peak shape</li><li>Improved separation</li><li>More analytes detected</li></ul><p>Zebron™ Inferno™ columns have the inertness and temperature stability needed to separate high molecular weight compounds. These high boilers require a thermally rugged column with low bleed levels. Inferno columns provide optimal separation of these analytes.</p>

Phenomenex Zebron ZB-XLB-HT Inferno GC Columns

Zebron ZB-XLB-HT Inferno is a rugged, non-metal si-arylene GC column stable to 400 ˚C

<h4><strong>High Temp Stability, Low Bleed</strong></h4><ul><li>Rugged, non-metal si-arylene GC column stable to 400 ˚C</li><li>Robust column for high temperature bake outs and analysis, such as high molecular weight compounds</li><li>Provides unique selectivity for conformational analyses</li><li>Longer lifetime with high temperature, polyimide coated, fused silica tubing</li><li>Low activity, provides good peak shape for acidic and basic samples</li><li>Good tool for general screening to identify unknown samples</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_XLB_HT_Inferno_9541a754ac.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron ZB-XLB-HT Inferno" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_XLB_HT_Inferno_9541a754ac.jpg 165w," sizes="100vw" width="599" height="564"></p><h4><strong>Recommended Use</strong></h4><ul><li>Used confirmation of pesticides, PCB, or other environmental samples</li><li>Robust column performance for high temperature bakeouts</li></ul><h4><strong>Recommended Applications</strong></h4><ul><li>EPA Methods</li><li>Herbicides</li><li>Pesticides</li><li>Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)</li></ul><h5><strong>Similar* To:</strong></h5><ul><li>MDN-12</li><li>DB-XLB</li><li>Rtx-XLB</li></ul><p><strong>*Not exact equivalent, selectivity may differ</strong></p><h3><strong>Phenomenex Zebron Inferno GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Overcome Traditional Obstacles</strong></h4><h5><strong>Challenge # 1: Short Fused Silica Column Lifetimes</strong></h5><p>Unlike Zebron™ Inferno™ GC columns, traditional fused silica columns are not equipped to handle prolonged exposure to<br>temperatures above 360 °C. At high temperatures, fused silica GC columns:</p><ul><li>Become inflexible and brittle</li><li>Break easily and cause costly replacement</li><li>Require more system downtime for maintenance</li><li>Can’t separate high molecular weight compounds</li></ul><h5><strong>Challenge # 2: Cumbersome Metal Column Tubing</strong></h5><p>Though metal columns have higher temperature limits than capillary columns, they are more difficult to use.</p><p><strong>Most metal columns:</strong></p><ul><li>Are inflexible and hard to use</li><li>Require special tubing cutters for installation</li><li>Are prone to leaks from expansion and contraction</li><li>Have active surfaces, giving poor peak shapes for acids and bases</li><li>Are incompatible with MS detectors</li></ul><h3><strong>How it works</strong></h3><p>Zebron™ Inferno™ columns offer enhanced performance where other columns fail. The two critical factors that allow for this are:</p><ul><li><h5><strong>Advanced ESC™ Bonding Technology</strong></h5></li></ul><p>At high temperature ranges, the stability of standard GC columns deteriorates, resulting in increased bleed. Zebron’s Engineered Self Cross-linking™ (ESC) bonding technology reinforces the stationary phase for enhanced column durability and extremely low bleed levels at high temperatures. <strong>The result:</strong> Inferno columns with the flexibility to perform for high temp oven ramps and bakeouts.</p><ul><li><strong>High Temperature Polyimide Coating</strong></li></ul><p>Standard polyimide resin pyrolyzes at temperatures above 360 °C, making the tubing unstable. Zebron Inferno columns use a temperature resistant polyimide resin that shows minimal thermal degradation, even at temperatures up to 430 °C*. This means longer column lifetime at elevated temperatures.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_Inferno_GC_Columns_How_it_works_d2d5658adc.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron Inferno GC Columns - How it works" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_Inferno_GC_Columns_How_it_works_d2d5658adc.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="978" height="564"></p><h3><strong>Features of Zebron Inferno GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Extremely Low Bleed for Rugged Performance</strong></h4><ul><li>Longer column lifetime</li><li>Better reproducibility</li><li>Maximum sensitivity</li><li>More accurate quantitation</li></ul><h4><strong>Increased Column Lifetime with Enhanced Durability</strong></h4><ul><li>Less instrument downtime</li><li>More productivity</li><li>Lower laboratory costs</li></ul><h5><strong>Standard GC Columns Cannot Withstand High Temperature</strong></h5><p>After prolonged exposure to temperatures above 360 °C, most traditional GC columns become brittle and inflexible, often spontaneously breaking in the middle of a run. Work is stopped in order to change out the column and perform system maintenance. Unlike these fragile columns, ZebronTM InfernoTM columns have a thermally resistant polyimide coating for longer column lifetime at temperatures up to 430 °C. As a result, you get less instrument downtime, and higher productivity.</p><h4><strong>Greater Performance for High Boiling Compounds</strong></h4><ul><li>Better peak shape</li><li>Improved separation</li><li>More analytes detected</li></ul><p>Zebron™ Inferno™ columns have the inertness and temperature stability needed to separate high molecular weight compounds. These high boilers require a thermally rugged column with low bleed levels. Inferno columns provide optimal separation of these analytes.</p>

Phenomenex Zebron ZB-1plus GC Columns

Zebron ZB-1plus is a very low bleed (MS Certified) phase especially suited to high sensitivity GC-MS

<h4><strong>MS Certified “1” Phase</strong></h4><ul><li><strong>Very low bleed</strong> (MS Certified) phase especially suited to high sensitivity GC-MS</li><li><strong>Extremely inert</strong> for active compounds such as drugs, pesticides, or acids and bases</li><li><strong>Improved signal-to-noise ratio</strong> for better sensitivity and mass spectral integrity</li><li>Equivalent selectivity to <strong>100 % dimethylpolysiloxane phases</strong></li></ul><p><strong>We tested the ZB-1PLUS column bleed profile against other “MS” columns on the market – ZB-1PLUS shows the lowest bleed, even at temperatures up to 360 °C.</strong></p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_1plus_Lower_Column_Bleed_e761722aea.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron ZB-1plus - Lower Column Bleed" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_1plus_Lower_Column_Bleed_e761722aea.jpg 213w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="733"></p><h4><strong>Recommended Use</strong></h4><ul><li>Especially suited to high sensitivity GC-MS and extremely inert for active compounds</li></ul><h4><strong>Recommended Applications</strong></h4><ul><li>Acids</li><li>Amines</li><li>Drugs</li><li>EPA Methods (1668)</li><li>Diesel Fuel</li><li>Essential Oils</li><li>Flavors &amp; Fragrances</li><li>Oxygenates and GROs</li><li>PCBs</li><li>Pesticides</li><li>Solvent Impurities</li><li>Sulfur Compounds (Light)</li></ul><h5><strong>Upgrade to ZB-1<sub>PLUS</sub> from any 100 % dimethylpolysiloxane phase:</strong></h5><p><strong>Agilent®</strong></p><ul><li>DB®-1</li><li>DB-1ms</li><li>DB-1ms Ultra Inert</li><li>HP-1</li><li>HP-1ms</li><li>HP-1ms Ultra Inert</li><li>VF-1ms</li><li>CP-Sil 5 CB</li><li>Ultra 1</li></ul><p><strong>Restek®</strong></p><ul><li>Rtx®-1</li><li>Rtx-1ms</li><li>Rxi®-1ms</li></ul><p><strong>SGE®</strong></p><ul><li>BP1</li><li>SolGel-1ms™</li></ul><p><strong>Supelco®</strong></p><ul><li>PB®-1</li><li>SE-30</li><li>MET-1</li><li>MDN-1</li><li>Equity®-1</li></ul><h3><strong>Phenomenex Zebron PLUS GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>What’s in the Zebron™ PLUS?</strong></h4><ul><li>Active sites on a GC column’s surface can result in analyte adsorption and degradation, which negatively affect peak shape and response.</li><li>To reduce potential surface activity, <strong>Zebron PLUS phases</strong> (ZB-1plus, ZB-5plus, ZB-5MSplus, and ZB-624plus) are designed with a rigorous fused silica deactivation process that improves inertness and peak shapes for troublesome compounds</li><li>Zebron ZB-WAX<sub>PLUS</sub> is specially designed for <strong>100% aqueous stability</strong>, <strong>enhanced resolution</strong> and <strong>better reproducibility</strong>.</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_PLUS_GC_Column_phase_522f5f8817.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron PLUS GC Column phase" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_PLUS_GC_Column_phase_522f5f8817.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1191" height="454"></p>

Phenomenex Zebron ZB-5MSplus GC Columns

Zebron ZB-5MSplus is a low bleed (MS Certified) and well-suited to high sensitivity GC-MS and GC-MS/MS work

<h4><strong>The Next Generation of Inertness</strong></h4><ul><li>The next generation of inertness for specialty chemical, forensic, toxicology, and food testing applications</li><li>Specialized deactivation for versatile 5 % phenylarylene selectivity with improved sensitivity</li><li>Low bleed (MS Certified) and well-suited to high sensitivity GC-MS and GC-MS/MS work</li></ul><h4><strong>Engineered for High Performance</strong></h4><h5><strong>Improved Inertness, Better Peak Shape, Low Bleed, and Aqueous Stability</strong></h5><p>Active sites on a GC column’s surface can result in analyte adsorption and degradation, negatively affecting peak shape and response. To reduce potential surface activity, Zebron ZB-5MSplus is designed with a <strong>rigorous fused silica deactivation process </strong>that improves inertness for troublesome compounds. Instantly achieve higher responses for active compounds compared to your current 5ms phase column, without changing your selectivity.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_5_M_Splus_Improved_Inertness_Better_Peak_Shape_Low_Bleed_and_Aqueous_Stability_e424743162.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron ZB-5MSplus - Improved Inertness, Better Peak Shape, Low Bleed, and Aqueous Stability" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_5_M_Splus_Improved_Inertness_Better_Peak_Shape_Low_Bleed_and_Aqueous_Stability_e424743162.jpg 157w," sizes="100vw" width="905" height="901"></p><h5><strong>Better peak shape</strong></h5><figure class="image"><img style="aspect-ratio:1243/592;" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_5_MS_Plus_vs_other_5_MS_Columns_e7a202e862.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron ZB-5MS Plus vs other 5MS Columns" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_ZB_5_MS_Plus_vs_other_5_MS_Columns_e7a202e862.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1243" height="592"></figure><h4><strong>Recommended Use</strong></h4><ul><li>Specialized deactivation for versatile 5% Phenyl-Arylene selectivity with improved sensitivity</li></ul><h4><strong>Recommended Applications</strong></h4><ul><li>Acids</li><li>Alkaloids</li><li>Amines</li><li>Drugs</li><li>Essential Oils</li><li>Flavors</li><li>Halo-hydrocarbons</li><li>Pesticides</li><li>Phenols</li><li>Residual Solvents</li><li>Solvent Impurities</li></ul><h5><strong>Upgrade to ZB-5MS<sub>PLUS</sub> from any 5 % phenyl or 5 % phenyl-arylene / 95 % dimethylpolysiloxane phase:</strong></h5><h5><strong>Agilent®</strong></h5><ul><li>DB®-5ms</li><li>DB-5ms Ultra Inert</li><li>HP-5ms</li><li>HP-5ms Ultra Inert</li><li>VF-5ms</li></ul><h5><strong>Restek®</strong></h5><ul><li>Rxi®-5Sil MS</li></ul><h5><strong>Supelco®</strong></h5><ul><li>SLB®-5ms</li></ul><h3><strong>Phenomenex Zebron PLUS GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>What’s in the Zebron™ PLUS?</strong></h4><ul><li>Active sites on a GC column’s surface can result in analyte adsorption and degradation, which negatively affect peak shape and response.</li><li>To reduce potential surface activity, <strong>Zebron PLUS phases</strong> (ZB-1plus, ZB-5plus, ZB-5MSplus, and ZB-624plus) are designed with a rigorous fused silica deactivation process that improves inertness and peak shapes for troublesome compounds</li><li>Zebron ZB-WAX<sub>PLUS</sub> is specially designed for <strong>100% aqueous stability</strong>, <strong>enhanced resolution</strong> and <strong>better reproducibility</strong>.</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_PLUS_GC_Column_phase_522f5f8817.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron PLUS GC Column phase" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_PLUS_GC_Column_phase_522f5f8817.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1191" height="454"></p>

Phenomenex Zebron ZB-5plus GC Columns

Zebron ZB-5plus is Highly inert - improved peak shape for acidic/basic compounds, drugs of abuse, and pesticides

<h4><strong>Inert, Low Bleed 5% Phenyl Selectivity</strong></h4><ul><li>Highly inert - improved peak shape for acidic/basic compounds, drugs of abuse, and pesticides</li><li>Very low bleed (MS certified) levels provide maximum sensitivity</li><li>Intense QC specifications ensure column-to-column performance</li><li>Engineered Self Cross-linking™ (ESC) bonding results in phase stability and high temperature limits</li><li>Same selectivity as the 5 % phenyl / 95 % dimethylpolysiloxane phase</li></ul><h4><strong>Recommended Use</strong></h4><ul><li>Highly inert for improved peak shape of acidic/basic compounds, drugs of abuse, and pesticides</li></ul><h4><strong>Recommended Applications</strong></h4><ul><li>Barbiturates</li><li>Benzodiazepines</li><li>Drugs of Abuse</li><li>EPA Methods</li><li>FAMEs</li><li>Nitrosamines</li><li>Pesticides</li><li>Phenols</li><li>THC Metabolites</li></ul><h5><strong>Upgrade to ZB-5<sub>PLUS</sub> from any 5 % phenyl / 95 % dimethylpolysiloxane phase:</strong></h5><p><strong>Agilent®</strong></p><ul><li>DB®-5</li><li>HP-5</li><li>HP-5ms</li><li>HP-5msi</li></ul><p><strong>Restek®</strong></p><ul><li>Rtx®-5</li><li>Rtx-5MS</li><li>Rtx-5Amine</li><li>Rxi®-5ms</li></ul><p><strong>SGE®</strong></p><ul><li>BP5</li><li>BPX5</li></ul><p><strong>Supelco®</strong></p><ul><li>MDN-5S</li><li>SPB®-5</li><li>Equity®-5</li></ul><p><strong>OV®</strong></p><ul><li>OV-5</li></ul><h3><strong>Phenomenex Zebron PLUS GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>What’s in the Zebron™ PLUS?</strong></h4><ul><li>Active sites on a GC column’s surface can result in analyte adsorption and degradation, which negatively affect peak shape and response.</li><li>To reduce potential surface activity, <strong>Zebron PLUS phases</strong> (ZB-1plus, ZB-5plus, ZB-5MSplus, and ZB-624plus) are designed with a rigorous fused silica deactivation process that improves inertness and peak shapes for troublesome compounds</li><li>Zebron ZB-WAX<sub>PLUS</sub> is specially designed for <strong>100% aqueous stability</strong>, <strong>enhanced resolution</strong> and <strong>better reproducibility</strong>.</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_PLUS_GC_Column_phase_522f5f8817.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron PLUS GC Column phase" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_PLUS_GC_Column_phase_522f5f8817.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1191" height="454"></p>

Phenomenex Zebron ZB-624plus GC Columns

Zebron ZB-624PLUS is the optimal choice for the analysis of volatile compounds for Environmental, Pharmaceutical, Food, Cannabis, and Specialty Chemicals.

<h4><strong>The Next Generation of GC Inertness</strong></h4><p>Zebron ZB-624PLUS is the optimal choice for the analysis of <strong>volatile compounds</strong> for <strong>Environmental</strong>, <strong>Pharmaceutical,</strong> <strong>Food</strong>, <strong>Cannabis</strong>, and <strong>Specialty Chemicals</strong>. The superior “Plus” deactivation process enhances peak shape, improves signal-to-noise levels and increases sensitivity for qualitative and quantitative analysis of active compounds. Upgrade your existing 624 phase to Zebron ZB-624PLUS GC columns and get all the analytical benefits of proven inertness.</p><ul><li><strong>Enhanced peak shape</strong> with superior deactivation</li><li><strong>Increased sensitivity</strong> for high boiling solvents</li><li><strong>Extremely low bleed</strong> for GC-MS</li><li><strong>High temperature stability</strong> (300/320 ºC)</li></ul><h4><strong>What makes the </strong><i><strong>PLUS</strong></i><strong> in ZB-624<sub>PLUS</sub>?</strong></h4><ul><li><h5><strong>Low Bleed</strong></h5><ul><li>Engineered Self Cross-linking™ (ESC™) provides high thermal stability with maximum column temperatures up to 300/320 °C.</li></ul></li><li><h5><strong>Enhanced Inertness</strong></h5><ul><li>Proprietary superior deactivation gives great peak shape for troublesome compounds.</li></ul></li><li><h5><strong>High Selectivity</strong></h5><ul><li>A G43 phase that’s highly selective for polar, non-polar, low and high boiling solvents.</li></ul></li><li><h5><strong>Column-to-Column Reproducibility</strong></h5><ul><li>Excellent column-to-column reproducibility well suited for validated methods.</li></ul></li><li><h5><strong>Temperature Limits</strong></h5><ul><li>Push the temperature limits of traditional 624 and elute/ bake high boiling analytes at 300/320 °C.</li></ul></li><li><h5><strong>MS Certified</strong></h5><ul><li>Low bleed characteristics makes it the right choice for GC-MS.</li></ul></li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_624plus_Meet_your_Zebron_ZB_624_PLUS_GC_Column_fa4f56ed66.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron-624plus - Meet your Zebron ZB-624PLUS GC Column" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_624plus_Meet_your_Zebron_ZB_624_PLUS_GC_Column_fa4f56ed66.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1340" height="778"></p><h4><strong>Low Bleed = Better Signal-to-Noise Ratio = Lower Detection Limits</strong></h4><ul><li>The <strong>low bleed</strong> character of <strong>ZB-624PLUS™</strong> columns is the result of advances in <strong>cross-linking</strong> manufacturing processes that we established for these columns.</li><li>With ZB-624PLUS™, your GC column undergoes proprietary cross-linking process to get extensive <strong>Engineered Self Cross-linkage (ESC™)</strong>.</li></ul><h4><strong>Recommended Use</strong></h4><ul><li>Enhanced peak shape with superior deactivation and increased sensitivity for high boiling solvent, extremely low bleed for GC-MS with high temperature stability (300/320°C)</li></ul><h4><strong>Recommended Applications</strong></h4><ul><li>Cannabis</li><li>Terpenes</li><li>Residual Solvents</li><li>Volatile Amines</li><li>EPA Method 8260</li><li>EPA Method 524</li><li>EPA Method 624</li><li>Food</li><li>Flavors and Fragrances</li><li>Solvent Purity</li><li>Alcohols</li></ul><h4><strong>Upgrade to Zebron from these similar* phases:</strong></h4><p><strong>Agilent®</strong></p><ul><li>CP-Select 624 CB</li><li>DB-624UI Ultra Inert</li></ul><p><strong>Restek®</strong></p><ul><li>Rxi-624Sil MS</li></ul><p><strong>*not exact equivalent, selectivity may differ</strong></p><h3><strong>Phenomenex Zebron PLUS GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>What’s in the Zebron™ PLUS?</strong></h4><ul><li>Active sites on a GC column’s surface can result in analyte adsorption and degradation, which negatively affect peak shape and response.</li><li>To reduce potential surface activity, <strong>Zebron PLUS phases</strong> (ZB-1plus, ZB-5plus, ZB-5MSplus, and ZB-624plus) are designed with a rigorous fused silica deactivation process that improves inertness and peak shapes for troublesome compounds</li><li>Zebron ZB-WAX<sub>PLUS</sub> is specially designed for <strong>100% aqueous stability</strong>, <strong>enhanced resolution</strong> and <strong>better reproducibility</strong>.</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_PLUS_GC_Column_phase_522f5f8817.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron PLUS GC Column phase" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_PLUS_GC_Column_phase_522f5f8817.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1191" height="454"></p>

Phenomenex Zebron ZB-WAXplus GC Columns

Zebron ZB-WAXPLUS is 100 % aqueous stable, excellent for aqueous samples

<h4><strong>100% Aqueous Stability for Polar Compounds</strong></h4><h5><strong>Enhanced Aqueous Stability</strong></h5><ul><li>100 % aqueous stable, excellent for aqueous samples</li><li>Extremely inert for acidic compounds</li><li>Enhanced selectivity for low boiling solvents</li><li>High retention of alcohols and chlorinated solvents</li><li>Increased efficiency at 20 °C</li></ul><h5><strong>No Way!</strong></h5><p>A specialized bonding procedure makes ZB-WAXplus columns exceptionally stable to replicate injections of water-based matrices, while maintaining the selectivity that makes them the scientist’s choice for highly polar compounds.</p><h4><strong>WAX columns from different manufacturers are not always created equal!</strong></h4><p>As part of the Zebron PLUS GC column family, ZB-WAXPLUS is manufactured using improved technologies that reflect our attention to detail every aspect of a ZB-WAXPLUS column’s anatomy is meticulously engineered and individually tested for unprecedented performance.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_WA_Xplus_WAX_columns_from_different_manufacturers_are_not_always_created_equal_0502f6d8e4.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: ZebronWAXplus - WAX columns from different manufacturers are not always created equal" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_WA_Xplus_WAX_columns_from_different_manufacturers_are_not_always_created_equal_0502f6d8e4.jpg 224w," sizes="100vw" width="1301" height="904"></p><h4><strong>Water Reproducibility of ZB-WAXPLUS</strong></h4><p>Historically, polyethylene glycol (PEG) phases have been unstable with aqueous samples such as beverages or glycols, resulting in poor reproducibility and decreased lifetime. The ZB-WAXplus bonding procedure results in exceptional stability to repeated injections of aqueous matrices.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_WA_Xplus_Reproducibility_and_Stability_Test_e0f47777a3.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: ZebronWAXplus - Reproducibility and Stability Test" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_WA_Xplus_Reproducibility_and_Stability_Test_e0f47777a3.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1437" height="818"></p><p>ZB-WAXPLUS provides optimal selectivity for many aqueous soluble compounds such as those found in alcoholic beverages or glycol samples. The ZB WAXPLUS bonding process results in exceptional stability to repeated injections of aqueous matrices like whiskey. Multiple or routine water injections will not alter the efficiency or polarity of the phase over time.</p><h4><strong>Recommended Use</strong></h4><ul><li>Enhanced selectivity for low boiling solvents; high retention of alcohols and chlorinated solvents and extremely inert for acidic compounds</li></ul><h4><strong>Recommended Applications</strong></h4><ul><li>Alcohols</li><li>Aldehydes</li><li>Aromatics</li><li>Essential Oils</li><li>Flavors &amp; Fragrances</li><li>Free Fatty Acids</li><li>Glycols</li><li>OVIs</li><li>Pharmaceuticals</li><li>Solvents / Residual Solvents</li><li>Styrene</li><li>Xylene Isomers</li></ul><h5><strong>Upgrade to Zebron from any 100 % polyethylene glycol phase:</strong></h5><p><strong>Agilent®</strong></p><ul><li>DB®-WAX</li><li>CAM</li><li>HP-20M</li><li>Carbowax 20M</li><li>CP-Wax 52 CB</li></ul><p><strong>Restek®</strong></p><ul><li>Stabilwax®</li></ul><p><strong>SGE®</strong></p><ul><li>BP20</li></ul><p><strong>Supelco®</strong></p><ul><li>SUPELCOWAX®10</li></ul><h3><strong>Phenomenex Zebron PLUS GC Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>What’s in the Zebron™ PLUS?</strong></h4><ul><li>Active sites on a GC column’s surface can result in analyte adsorption and degradation, which negatively affect peak shape and response.</li><li>To reduce potential surface activity, <strong>Zebron PLUS phases</strong> (ZB-1plus, ZB-5plus, ZB-5MSplus, and ZB-624plus) are designed with a rigorous fused silica deactivation process that improves inertness and peak shapes for troublesome compounds</li><li>Zebron ZB-WAX<sub>PLUS</sub> is specially designed for <strong>100% aqueous stability</strong>, <strong>enhanced resolution</strong> and <strong>better reproducibility</strong>.</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Phenomenex_Zebron_PLUS_GC_Column_phase_522f5f8817.jpg" alt="Phenomenex: Zebron PLUS GC Column phase" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Phenomenex_Zebron_PLUS_GC_Column_phase_522f5f8817.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1191" height="454"></p>

Products focused on GC columns - page 8

Related content

Current sensors are not good enough. Scientists propose a new way to monitor plant health

Discovery analysis for GCxGC trends using alteration and 2D correlation (Chris Freye, MDCW 2026)

News from LabRulezGCMS Library - Week 07, 2026