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Rapid Testing of Solvents Through Amber Bottles using an Agilent Vaya Handheld Raman Spectrometer

Applications | 2023 | Agilent TechnologiesInstrumentation
RAMAN Spectroscopy
Industries
Pharma & Biopharma
Manufacturer
Agilent Technologies

Summary

Significance of the Topic


The capacity to noninvasively verify raw solvents is critical in biopharmaceutical manufacturing to uphold quality and reduce contamination risk. Spatially offset Raman spectroscopy (SORS) through amber bottles accelerates warehouse material checks and aligns with regulatory standards.

Objectives and Study Overview


This study evaluates the Agilent Vaya handheld Raman spectrometer with SORS for rapid, through-barrier identification of key organic solvents used in biotherapeutic production. The goal was to develop pass/fail methods for methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, and toluene without opening amber bottles.

Methodology and Instrumentation


A method development wizard on the Vaya device configured acquisition parameters specific to amber glass. Performance qualification was carried out prior to spectral collection. Ambient light conditions prevailed during data acquisition. Minimal postprocessing was applied, relying on the instrument’s automated baseline corrections.

Instrumentation


  • Agilent Vaya handheld Raman spectrometer equipped with SORS technology
  • Amber glass bottles from Sigma-Aldrich containing analytes

Main Results and Discussion


Distinct Raman signatures for each solvent were recorded in under 35 seconds. Key spectral markers include:
  • Methanol: strong C–O stretch at ~1033 cm–1 and CH3 deformation at ~1464 cm–1
  • Ethanol: C–C stretch at ~886 cm–1 and C–O stretch/CH3 rocking near 1050–1098 cm–1
  • Isopropanol: C–C–O vibration at ~820 cm–1 with additional bands at 954 and 1454 cm–1
  • Acetonitrile: skeletal C–C mode at ~921 cm–1
  • Toluene: aromatic ring stretches at ~1001 and 1032 cm–1

A challenge matrix demonstrated high diagonal pass rates and negligible off-diagonal matches, confirming selectivity and reliability for raw material identification.

Benefits and Practical Applications


This noninvasive approach eliminates sample exposure and contamination, streamlines incoming QC protocols, and supports compliance with ICH guidelines for raw material verification.

Future Trends and Opportunities


Expanding spectral libraries, integrating with laboratory information management systems, and applying machine learning for automated anomaly detection are anticipated developments. Further miniaturization and enhanced sensitivity could extend SORS applications to colored or thicker containers.

Conclusion


The Agilent Vaya SORS handheld Raman spectrometer effectively identifies common solvents through amber glass, delivering rapid, reliable pass/fail results and enhancing biopharmaceutical raw material workflows.

References

  1. ICH Harmonised Tripartite Guideline Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, 2000.
  2. Boyaci IH et al. A Novel Method for Quantification of Ethanol and Methanol in Distilled Alcoholic Beverages Using Raman Spectroscopy. J. Raman Spectrosc. 2012;43(8):1171–1176.
  3. Picard A et al. In Situ Monitoring by Quantitative Raman Spectroscopy of Alcoholic Fermentation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae Under High Pressure. Extremophiles. 2007;11:445–452.
  4. Jin Z et al. All-Fiber Raman Biosensor by Combining Reflection and Transmission Mode. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 2018;30(4):387–390.
  5. PhysicsOpenLab. Raman Spectra of Alcoholic Molecules. 2022.
  6. Venardou E et al. On-Line Monitoring of the Hydrolysis of Acetonitrile in Near-Critical Water Using Raman Spectroscopy. Vib. Spectrosc. 2004;35(1–2):103–109.
  7. Howlett LE. Raman Spectra of Benzene and Toluene. Nature. 1931;128(3236):796.

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