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Natural Gas Analyzer for GPA 2286

Others | 2016 | Thermo Fisher ScientificInstrumentation
GC
Industries
Energy & Chemicals
Manufacturer
Thermo Fisher Scientific

Summary

Importance of Topic


Natural gas is a critical energy resource whose heating value must be accurately determined for custody transfer, quality control and regulatory compliance. GPA method 2286 offers a standardized approach to quantify BTU content and major gas constituents. Implementing reliable analyzers ensures consistent measurement of energy content and component concentrations in the natural gas supply chain.

Objectives and Overview of Article


This product spotlight presents the Thermo Scientific Natural Gas Analyzer configured to meet GPA 2286. Based on the TRACE 1310 gas chromatograph platform, the analyzer provides precise determination of BTU content and composition of C1 to C5 hydrocarbons, C6+ regroup, permanent gases and extended hydrocarbon range up to C16.

Methodology and Instrumentation Used


The system integrates two analytical channels:
  • Channel One: Thermal Conductivity Detector (TCD) with three packed columns, optimized for permanent gases (e.g., N2, CO2) and C1–C5 hydrocarbons with a C6+ regroup.
  • Channel Two: Flame Ionization Detector (FID) with a single capillary column, enabling analysis of hydrocarbons from methane through C16.

Both channels feature independently heated valve ovens, sulfur-resistant fluid path components and precision gas handling valves.

Main Results and Discussion


Performance specifications demonstrate repeatability better than 1% for hydrocarbon measurements and method detection limits as low as 0.001% for C1–C16 hydrocarbons on the FID channel. The TCD channel achieves detection limits below 0.01% for permanent gases and 0.05% for H2S. These results confirm robust detector sensitivity and system precision for custody transfer and quality assurance.

Benefits and Practical Applications


The dual-channel configuration facilitates comprehensive compositional analysis and accurate BTU value calculation in a single run. This streamlined workflow supports natural gas custody transfer, process monitoring, pipeline quality control and regulatory compliance. Flexibility in carrier gas selection and customizable configurations addresses diverse industrial requirements.

Future Trends and Potential Applications


Advancements in detector technology and data analytics may further improve sensitivity and throughput. Integration with remote monitoring and cloud-based platforms will enhance real-time process control. Expansion toward multi-method analyzers can accommodate emerging energy carriers and renewable gas streams.

Conclusion


The Thermo Scientific Natural Gas Analyzer for GPA 2286 delivers reliable, high-precision analysis of natural gas composition and heating value. Its modular design and demonstrated performance position it as a versatile solution for a wide range of industrial and regulatory applications.

Reference


  • SP10504_EN 04/16S Thermo Fisher Scientific, Natural Gas Analyzer for GPA 2286.

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